Conservation efforts for the Scottish wildcat, a wild cat native to Scotland’s forests and moorlands, focus on preserving its diminishing habitat and protecting its genetic purity.
Work includes monitoring populations through camera traps and genetic testing to distinguish pure wildcats from hybrids with domestic cats. Conservationists restore native woodlands and manage prey populations, such as small mammals, to support the species.
They also engage local communities to reduce hybridization (breeding between Scottish wildcats and domestic cats) by promoting responsible pet ownership and controlling feral cat populations.
Advocacy for protected areas and research into the wildcat’s ecology and threats, like habitat loss and road accidents, help ensure its survival.