A long time ago, Europe was home to many different species of wild cats. Today, there are only three European wild cats that are native to the area, the European wildcat, Eurasian lynx and Iberian lynx.

wild cats europe mapMore About Europe

Europe is a continent bordered by the Arctic Ocean, Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. The European continent covers almost 4 million miles – 2% of the surface of Earth.  Approximately 11% of the world’s population live in Europe.

The geography of Europe is extremely varied, from beaches to mountains and almost everything in between. The climate is fairly temperate with distinct seasonal changes.

Here are all of the countries that are part of Europe:

Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia (FYROM), Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom (UK) and Vatican City.

European Wild Cat Species

European wildcats (Felis silvestris silvestris) have a history dating back hundreds of thousands of years. They are an ancestor of the domestic (household) cat. The cat can be found throughout Europe. It has a conservation status of Least Concern. Scottish wildcats are descendents of European wildcats. They came from a group of European wildcats that became separated by the English Channel more than 9000 years ago.

The Eurasian lynx inhabits North, Central and Eastern Europe. It can also be found in central Asia and Siberia. Because it is found in so many places, its conservation status is Least Concern. The Eurasian lynx is the biggest member of the lynx species.

Iberian lynx inhabits the Iberian Peninsula, a land mass located in the southwest corner of Europe that divides Spain and Portugal. Like the Eurasian lynx, it has existed on this planet since the Pleistocene epoch (Ice Age).

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Europe Wild Cat Conservation

A list of groups and organizations working to preserve and protect wild cats in Europe.